Research

Featured

Podcast

Tracking Pathways to Success at Community Colleges

Speaking of the Economy

March 18, 2026

Stephanie Norris and Davy Sell review the latest results of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond's Survey of Community College Outcomes, which examined the variety of ways that these colleges served different types of students and communities in the Fifth District as well as in five states outside of this region. Norris is a regional economist and Sell is a regional analyst, both at the Richmond Fed.

Article

Pharmaceutical Onshoring in the Fifth District

Econ Focus

First/Second Quarter 2026

By Matthew Wells

As pharmaceutical manufacturers look to bring production back to the United States, the Fifth District is attracting billions of dollars in cutting-edge life sciences investments.

Publications

Estimating Demand Shocks from Foot Traffic: A Big-Data Approach

Working Paper Series

March 2026, No. 26-05

Marina Azzimonti, David Wiczer and Yang Xuan

This study uses foot-traffic data and machine learning to separate unpredictable customer demand shocks from strategic business decisions at NYC establishments, revealing significant heterogeneity in shock persistence and trends that pooled analysis would miss.

District Heterogeneity, Legislative Bargaining, and Trade Policy

Working Paper Series

March 2026, No. 26-04

Kishore Gawande, Pablo M. Pinto and Santiago M. Pinto

The paper discusses a model that aggregates district trade preferences into a national trade policy through legislative bargaining, incorporating institutional design, economic and political geography and bargaining.

Why Do Firms Pay Different Interest Rates on Their Bank Loans?

Working Paper Series

February 2026, No. 26-03

Mary Amiti, Anil K. Kashyap, Anna Kovner and David E. Weinstein

We document significant variation in interest rates among similar commercial and industrial loans using confidential supervisory data on the largest US banks.

Data & Analysis

Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index

March 12, 2026

The Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index (NEI) was 7.7 percent in February 2026, decreasing by 0.4 percentage point compared to January 2026. The index was essentially unchanged compared to February 2025.

        Month,HKL Nonemployment Index,HKL Nonemployment Index Including PTER,Civilian Unemployment Rate (U-3),Unemployed plus Marginally Attached (U-5),Unemployed plus Marginally Attached and PTER (U-6)
1994-01-01,9.986136214,11.04363621,6.6,8,11.7
1994-02-01,9.810209789,10.9634746,6.6,7.9,11.4
1994-03-01,9.703857815,10.9201153,6.5,7.8,11.5
1994-04-01,9.572033081,10.75890099,6.4,7.7,11.3
1994-05-01,9.363075545,10.5845627,6.1,7.3,10.9
1994-06-01,9.352813011,10.56756705,6.1,7.3,11
1994-07-01,9.295816875,10.45843437,6.1,7.4,10.8
1994-08-01,9.245970479,10.36604367,6,7.3,10.6
1994-09-01,9.154303959,10.26364483,5.9,7.2,10.4
1994-10-01,9.080662712,10.22160377,5.8,7,10.4
1994-11-01,8.980110498,10.13198011,5.6,6.8,10.1
1994-12-01,8.900465208,10.01810371,5.5,6.7,10.1
1995-01-01,8.920819896,10.10728643,5.6,6.7,10.1
1995-02-01,8.84993408,9.928902628,5.4,6.6,9.9
1995-03-01,8.887440455,9.9923871,5.4,6.6,9.9
1995-04-01,8.976063844,10.06903038,5.8,6.8,10.1
1995-05-01,9.018055486,10.15293675,5.6,6.8,10.1
1995-06-01,8.954509445,10.0778234,5.6,6.7,10.1
1995-07-01,8.93931011,10.07612094,5.7,6.8,10.1
1995-08-01,8.981360496,10.12742112,5.7,6.8,10.1
1995-09-01,8.970830595,10.12155985,5.6,6.7,10.2
1995-10-01,8.963733893,10.08613336,5.5,6.7,10
1995-11-01,8.950308424,10.08736937,5.6,6.7,10.1
1995-12-01,8.971863622,10.08111828,5.6,6.7,10
1996-01-01,8.94203261,9.97910159,5.6,6.8,9.8
1996-02-01,8.920110926,10.00223579,5.5,6.7,10
1996-03-01,8.853833894,9.951040558,5.5,6.6,9.9
1996-04-01,8.845481714,9.929654649,5.6,6.7,10
1996-05-01,8.863255433,9.943735892,5.6,6.6,9.8
1996-06-01,8.713727728,9.786508581,5.3,6.5,9.7
1996-07-01,8.718408541,9.825967883,5.5,6.5,9.7
1996-08-01,8.629837329,9.729504636,5.1,6.2,9.4
1996-09-01,8.567454826,9.652368202,5.2,6.2,9.5
1996-10-01,8.618484148,9.702162363,5.2,6.2,9.5
1996-11-01,8.698608818,9.706803468,5.4,6.4,9.4
1996-12-01,8.623418047,9.703370177,5.4,6.4,9.6
1997-01-01,8.619466458,9.680814151,5.3,6.3,9.4
1997-02-01,8.620727236,9.654400315,5.2,6.2,9.3
1997-03-01,8.531108947,9.5435287,5.2,6.2,9.1
1997-04-01,8.429475646,9.47389304,5.1,6.1,9.3
1997-05-01,8.422124177,9.419241355,4.9,5.9,8.9
1997-06-01,8.377599166,9.360761521,5,6,8.9
1997-07-01,8.246796033,9.261045926,4.9,5.8,8.7
1997-08-01,8.207811957,9.205788384,4.8,5.8,8.7
1997-09-01,8.284192083,9.26352361,4.9,5.8,8.7
1997-10-01,8.181438761,9.159580064,4.7,5.6,8.5
1997-11-01,8.153762133,9.126749362,4.6,5.6,8.4
1997-12-01,8.179435891,9.12207239,4.7,5.7,8.5
1998-01-01,8.098542708,9.077558359,4.6,5.6,8.4
1998-02-01,8.050772794,8.991665124,4.6,5.5,8.3
1998-03-01,8.099932124,9.039383143,4.7,5.6,8.4
1998-04-01,7.93308853,8.815029001,4.3,5.2,8
1998-05-01,7.946392926,8.862987052,4.4,5.3,8
1998-06-01,8.013136607,8.934882035,4.5,5.4,8.1
1998-07-01,8.071457532,9.019910913,4.5,5.5,8.2
1998-08-01,8.045469755,8.913317261,4.5,5.4,7.9
1998-09-01,7.994305622,8.834048684,4.6,5.5,8
1998-10-01,8.009332512,8.849283772,4.5,5.4,7.9
1998-11-01,7.911647593,8.717246115,4.4,5.3,7.7
1998-12-01,7.886796949,8.711099609,4.4,5.2,7.6
1999-01-01,7.868136788,8.713494212,4.3,5.2,7.6
1999-02-01,7.910812605,8.736933255,4.4,5.2,7.7
1999-03-01,7.859808478,8.715788303,4.2,5,7.5
1999-04-01,8.042567238,8.834021792,4.3,5.2,7.7
1999-05-01,7.877647987,8.706656022,4.2,5,7.4
1999-06-01,7.899819037,8.718659576,4.3,5.1,7.5
1999-07-01,7.846775635,8.67298648,4.3,5.1,7.5
1999-08-01,7.818110343,8.619391458,4.2,5,7.3
1999-09-01,7.833121166,8.62513824,4.2,5,7.4
1999-10-01,7.731117965,8.494657795,4.1,5,7.2
1999-11-01,7.700626835,8.45937105,4.1,4.9,7.2
1999-12-01,7.653376129,8.433991845,4,4.8,7.1
2000-01-01,7.593650803,8.354895643,4,4.8,7
2000-02-01,7.710278055,8.456134357,4.1,4.9,7.1
2000-03-01,7.733310214,8.49382536,4,4.8,7.1
2000-04-01,7.609895672,8.333025401,3.8,4.7,6.9
2000-05-01,7.78414694,8.570330183,4,4.8,7.1
2000-06-01,7.628121497,8.378013708,4,4.7,7
2000-07-01,7.641839431,8.396802385,4,4.8,7
2000-08-01,7.674394042,8.448126685,4.1,4.8,7.1
2000-09-01,7.635100686,8.394759731,3.9,4.7,7
2000-10-01,7.621053342,8.374367616,3.9,4.6,6.8
2000-11-01,7.656394068,8.445700581,3.9,4.7,7.1
2000-12-01,7.639475618,8.389159381,3.9,4.7,6.9
2001-01-01,7.728579067,8.508619054,4.2,5,7.3
2001-02-01,7.762425523,8.523818094,4.2,5.1,7.3
2001-03-01,7.821971968,8.58536912,4.3,5,7.3
2001-04-01,7.973369113,8.721292939,4.4,5.1,7.4
2001-05-01,8.060919667,8.874361245,4.3,5.1,7.5
2001-06-01,8.1399838,9.020369688,4.5,5.3,7.9
2001-07-01,8.095380922,8.936857672,4.6,5.4,7.9
2001-08-01,8.407394641,9.220686362,4.9,5.8,8.2
2001-09-01,8.380975709,9.360070922,5,5.8,8.7
2001-10-01,8.644757631,9.672606484,5.3,6.3,9.3
2001-11-01,8.732301108,9.70042348,5.5,6.4,9.4
2001-12-01,8.841679372,9.849055275,5.7,6.6,9.6
2002-01-01,8.913418205,9.852076386,5.7,6.6,9.4
2002-02-01,8.821844213,9.796878654,5.7,6.5,9.5
2002-03-01,8.806623792,9.751143364,5.7,6.6,9.4
2002-04-01,8.873967294,9.824168682,5.9,6.9,9.7
2002-05-01,8.799487544,9.753338978,5.8,6.8,9.6
2002-06-01,8.7868101,9.723449906,5.8,6.7,9.5
2002-07-01,8.803402809,9.771061909,5.8,6.8,9.6
2002-08-01,8.738976339,9.765054774,5.7,6.7,9.6
2002-09-01,8.704124488,9.695530407,5.7,6.6,9.6
2002-10-01,8.678011337,9.673259219,5.7,6.6,9.6
2002-11-01,8.819287115,9.778458106,5.9,6.8,9.8
2002-12-01,8.750238715,9.728122948,6,6.9,9.8
2003-01-01,8.795541261,9.840621497,5.8,6.8,9.9
2003-02-01,8.821023292,9.90025699,5.9,6.9,10.1
2003-03-01,8.933516494,9.991937359,5.9,6.9,10
2003-04-01,8.88706478,9.96019211,6,7,10.2
2003-05-01,8.962535789,10.00884926,6.1,7.1,10.1
2003-06-01,9.000253294,10.04669358,6.3,7.2,10.3
2003-07-01,8.969789023,10.03354296,6.2,7.1,10.3
2003-08-01,8.945166442,9.982721457,6.1,7.1,10.1
2003-09-01,8.934276235,10.03568608,6.1,7.1,10.4
2003-10-01,8.91930237,9.995359566,6,7,10.2
2003-11-01,8.785450082,9.848183902,5.8,6.8,10.1
2003-12-01,8.772232742,9.83976664,5.7,6.6,9.8
2004-01-01,8.713639444,9.775853789,5.7,6.7,9.8
2004-02-01,8.66520094,9.674228107,5.6,6.6,9.7
2004-03-01,8.791497031,9.859673897,5.8,6.8,10
2004-04-01,8.662778259,9.673664341,5.6,6.6,9.6
2004-05-01,8.656034429,9.693395152,5.6,6.6,9.7
2004-06-01,8.63273117,9.632222904,5.6,6.6,9.6
2004-07-01,8.624929231,9.626212481,5.5,6.5,9.5
2004-08-01,8.598235601,9.62704776,5.4,6.4,9.4
2004-09-01,8.580384244,9.584994719,5.4,6.4,9.4
2004-10-01,8.619824267,9.686392588,5.5,6.5,9.7
2004-11-01,8.571321243,9.56209142,5.4,6.3,9.4
2004-12-01,8.557446124,9.54620316,5.4,6.3,9.3
2005-01-01,8.508102387,9.482313526,5.3,6.3,9.2
2005-02-01,8.568669463,9.511769238,5.4,6.4,9.2
2005-03-01,8.492303534,9.471745872,5.2,6.2,9.1
2005-04-01,8.452710864,9.380449499,5.2,6.1,9
2005-05-01,8.374203916,9.338508,5.1,6.1,8.9
2005-06-01,8.406603953,9.39123544,5,6,9
2005-07-01,8.318242052,9.292458701,5,5.9,8.8
2005-08-01,8.233661758,9.247008244,4.9,5.9,8.9
2005-09-01,8.378575747,9.413065167,5,6,9
2005-10-01,8.338490449,9.280806112,5,5.9,8.7
2005-11-01,8.401479991,9.308729287,5,6,8.7
2005-12-01,8.35555888,9.257269435,4.9,5.9,8.6
2006-01-01,8.241950908,9.142026477,4.7,5.6,8.4
2006-02-01,8.238543466,9.156640047,4.8,5.6,8.4
2006-03-01,8.136380699,9.011328268,4.7,5.6,8.2
2006-04-01,8.268716648,9.097207542,4.7,5.6,8.1
2006-05-01,8.091795907,8.996064224,4.6,5.5,8.2
2006-06-01,8.084137662,9.025436018,4.6,5.6,8.4
2006-07-01,8.144745478,9.084367673,4.7,5.7,8.5
2006-08-01,8.113835701,9.050905492,4.7,5.7,8.4
2006-09-01,8.09576431,9.011912658,4.5,5.3,8
2006-10-01,8.059844913,9.011454784,4.4,5.3,8.2
2006-11-01,8.110155246,9.003213975,4.5,5.4,8.1
2006-12-01,8.00920011,8.914965557,4.4,5.2,7.9
2007-01-01,8.083786563,9.002396974,4.6,5.5,8.3
2007-02-01,8.055799705,8.963590048,4.5,5.4,8.1
2007-03-01,7.903010034,8.826702369,4.4,5.3,8
2007-04-01,8.180812674,9.085418221,4.5,5.4,8.2
2007-05-01,8.132815681,9.102551726,4.4,5.3,8.2
2007-06-01,8.104671814,9.035475033,4.6,5.4,8.3
2007-07-01,8.121699567,9.072980488,4.7,5.5,8.4
2007-08-01,8.146111005,9.156769707,4.6,5.5,8.4
2007-09-01,8.194610172,9.18989103,4.7,5.5,8.4
2007-10-01,8.189722007,9.131395717,4.7,5.6,8.4
2007-11-01,8.10819653,9.059027211,4.7,5.6,8.5
2007-12-01,8.280193798,9.261742629,5,5.8,8.8
2008-01-01,8.292802705,9.332160812,5,5.9,9.1
2008-02-01,8.282080991,9.325337975,4.9,5.8,9
2008-03-01,8.399813993,9.452824034,5.1,5.9,9.1
2008-04-01,8.428285741,9.514484007,5,5.9,9.2
2008-05-01,8.586036253,9.72119021,5.4,6.3,9.7
2008-06-01,8.638870708,9.822966006,5.6,6.5,10
2008-07-01,8.823356838,10.10886214,5.8,6.7,10.5
2008-08-01,8.968793451,10.24033063,6.1,7.1,10.8
2008-09-01,9.055640471,10.38106999,6.1,7.1,11.1
2008-10-01,9.19409018,10.62305149,6.5,7.5,11.8
2008-11-01,9.445245638,10.98421225,6.8,8,12.7
2008-12-01,9.718949621,11.42032378,7.3,8.4,13.6
2009-01-01,10.14926301,11.88052175,7.8,9,14.1
2009-02-01,10.36879998,12.2301487,8.3,9.5,15.1
2009-03-01,10.56360662,12.50307411,8.7,10,15.8
2009-04-01,10.6605208,12.51700127,9,10.2,15.9
2009-05-01,10.85960208,12.79056392,9.4,10.7,16.5
2009-06-01,10.89805548,12.82535212,9.5,10.7,16.5
2009-07-01,10.73504944,12.66653076,9.5,10.7,16.4
2009-08-01,10.74936656,12.66872531,9.6,10.9,16.7
2009-09-01,10.82107959,12.67953671,9.8,11.1,16.7
2009-10-01,10.93342957,12.83187235,10,11.3,17.1
2009-11-01,10.78808254,12.69060983,9.9,11.3,17.1
2009-12-01,10.85211383,12.75815841,9.9,11.3,17.2
2010-01-01,10.76023195,12.57603585,9.8,11.2,16.6
2010-02-01,10.77064074,12.64869718,9.8,11.2,17
2010-03-01,10.74746919,12.68496085,9.9,11.2,17.1
2010-04-01,10.59560482,12.51465454,9.9,11.4,17.2
2010-05-01,10.48403793,12.34292897,9.6,11,16.7
2010-06-01,10.40521822,12.22659835,9.4,10.9,16.4
2010-07-01,10.46936748,12.30808776,9.4,10.9,16.4
2010-08-01,10.54068704,12.38482326,9.5,10.9,16.5
2010-09-01,10.57143046,12.46515605,9.5,11,16.9
2010-10-01,10.52418895,12.38073474,9.4,11,16.6
2010-11-01,10.67022095,12.50620329,9.8,11.3,16.9
2010-12-01,10.47368193,12.33458521,9.3,10.8,16.6
2011-01-01,10.39158,12.18826442,9.1,10.6,16.1
2011-02-01,10.33730395,12.10886835,9,10.6,16
2011-03-01,10.2534939,12.06273339,9,10.4,16
2011-04-01,10.37032888,12.18156137,9.1,10.6,16.1
2011-05-01,10.3071839,12.10634076,9,10.4,15.9
2011-06-01,10.41362393,12.18754565,9.1,10.7,16.1
2011-07-01,10.39682181,12.16191256,9,10.6,15.9
2011-08-01,10.33286522,12.14457101,9,10.5,16.1
2011-09-01,10.29919028,12.14006268,9,10.5,16.4
2011-10-01,10.25239593,12.05520116,8.8,10.3,15.8
2011-11-01,10.17558174,11.91775753,8.6,10.2,15.6
2011-12-01,10.09129724,11.78608017,8.5,10,15.2
2012-01-01,9.977510418,11.70613716,8.3,9.8,15.1
2012-02-01,9.958150614,11.66378206,8.3,9.8,15
2012-03-01,9.962374811,11.57303491,8.2,9.6,14.6
2012-04-01,9.962873099,11.59815187,8.2,9.6,14.7
2012-05-01,9.924131574,11.60327129,8.2,9.7,14.8
2012-06-01,9.96123379,11.63135551,8.2,9.6,14.7
2012-07-01,9.969854838,11.64721042,8.2,9.6,14.7
2012-08-01,10.02093574,11.64353004,8.1,9.6,14.6
2012-09-01,9.791481026,11.5046679,7.8,9.3,14.8
2012-10-01,9.766759623,11.46194337,7.8,9.2,14.4
2012-11-01,9.823482244,11.48515915,7.7,9.2,14.4
2012-12-01,9.876490679,11.5021976,7.9,9.4,14.4
2013-01-01,9.990573364,11.65014491,8,9.3,14.5
2013-02-01,9.807173129,11.47762492,7.7,9.2,14.3
2013-03-01,9.743974555,11.3154695,7.5,9,13.9
2013-04-01,9.754631846,11.37805126,7.6,9,14
2013-05-01,9.755682745,11.36334142,7.5,8.8,13.9
2013-06-01,9.729248123,11.37864746,7.5,9.1,14.2
2013-07-01,9.571084586,11.21403744,7.3,8.7,13.8
2013-08-01,9.457797186,11.04025133,7.2,8.6,13.6
2013-09-01,9.456740867,11.03567424,7.2,8.6,13.5
2013-10-01,9.533993243,11.18552,7.2,8.6,13.6
2013-11-01,9.322970611,10.88673624,6.9,8.2,13.1
2013-12-01,9.254818826,10.84189139,6.7,8.1,13.1
2014-01-01,9.220898613,10.69983078,6.6,8,12.6
2014-02-01,9.238902554,10.71831518,6.7,8,12.6
2014-03-01,9.230239849,10.72432962,6.7,8,12.7
2014-04-01,9.059579532,10.57200594,6.2,7.6,12.3
2014-05-01,9.127424763,10.57162995,6.3,7.7,12.3
2014-06-01,9.026263226,10.52330231,6.1,7.3,12
2014-07-01,9.065115727,10.54833165,6.2,7.4,12.1
2014-08-01,9.058639497,10.5230613,6.1,7.4,12
2014-09-01,9.001210396,10.40740724,5.9,7.2,11.7
2014-10-01,8.868733843,10.32526694,5.7,7.1,11.5
2014-11-01,8.934010778,10.31685696,5.8,7.1,11.4
2014-12-01,8.80542029,10.1780292,5.6,6.9,11.2
2015-01-01,8.842784981,10.20670665,5.7,6.9,11.2
2015-02-01,8.791309995,10.12506841,5.5,6.7,10.9
2015-03-01,8.737866085,10.05394982,5.4,6.7,10.9
2015-04-01,8.737413412,10.04811035,5.4,6.7,10.9
2015-05-01,8.693237113,9.990187935,5.6,6.8,10.9
2015-06-01,8.664639397,9.930890048,5.3,6.4,10.4
2015-07-01,8.662186499,9.897984279,5.2,6.3,10.3
2015-08-01,8.436925844,9.757190388,5.1,6.2,10.2
2015-09-01,8.543183012,9.734200424,5,6.2,10
2015-10-01,8.540112188,9.732312614,5,6.2,9.8
2015-11-01,8.510958549,9.732358237,5.1,6.1,10
2015-12-01,8.443093551,9.645170902,5,6.1,9.9
2016-01-01,8.373417527,9.55651819,4.8,6,9.7
2016-02-01,8.373135634,9.5551692,4.9,5.9,9.6
2016-03-01,8.370604939,9.56181413,5,6.1,9.8
2016-04-01,8.427235856,9.602174484,5.1,6.1,9.9
2016-05-01,8.324976984,9.577512208,4.8,5.9,9.9
2016-06-01,8.31017083,9.434588289,4.9,5.9,9.5
2016-07-01,8.322981598,9.475054582,4.8,5.9,9.6
2016-08-01,8.237274604,9.477083551,4.9,5.9,9.6
2016-09-01,8.428850047,9.583103337,5,6.1,9.7
2016-10-01,8.417592779,9.621958299,4.9,5.9,9.6
2016-11-01,8.270745058,9.391902422,4.7,5.9,9.4
2016-12-01,8.268548784,9.368188449,4.7,5.7,9.2
2017-01-01,8.242714593,9.381352391,4.7,5.6,9.2
2017-02-01,8.17366224,9.270787583,4.6,5.6,9
2017-03-01,8.0993437,9.169134727,4.4,5.4,8.8
2017-04-01,8.056821663,9.080871568,4.4,5.4,8.6
2017-05-01,8.035720647,9.039123253,4.4,5.3,8.5
2017-06-01,7.946494113,8.971779524,4.3,5.2,8.5
2017-07-01,7.903192708,8.921621168,4.3,5.2,8.5
2017-08-01,7.950571098,9.030964322,4.4,5.3,8.6
2017-09-01,7.850546718,8.850856681,4.3,5.2,8.3
2017-10-01,7.821054946,8.793864967,4.2,5.1,8.1
2017-11-01,7.849177637,8.787246242,4.2,5.1,8
2017-12-01,7.855477154,8.8300177,4.1,5.1,8.1
2018-01-01,7.821118746,8.806535374,4,4.9,8
2018-02-01,7.794181688,8.784529269,4.1,5,8.1
2018-03-01,7.791995753,8.759366777,4,4.9,8
2018-04-01,7.767141371,8.719430408,4,4.8,7.9
2018-05-01,7.680614184,8.617054493,3.8,4.7,7.8
2018-06-01,7.694200061,8.616139029,4,4.8,7.8
2018-07-01,7.597711447,8.473562389,3.8,4.7,7.5
2018-08-01,7.622579057,8.510222326,3.8,4.7,7.4
2018-09-01,7.594203802,8.480661049,3.7,4.7,7.5
2018-10-01,7.59253192,8.488576383,3.8,4.7,7.5
2018-11-01,7.575038489,8.484932632,3.8,4.7,7.6
2018-12-01,7.638771453,8.546368476,3.9,4.8,7.6
2019-01-01,7.75737871,8.762828757,4,4.9,8
2019-02-01,7.658911023,8.490141799,3.8,4.6,7.2
2019-03-01,7.644553522,8.519443796,3.8,4.7,7.4
2019-04-01,7.549293932,8.45113119,3.7,4.5,7.4
2019-05-01,7.493503982,8.313286651,3.6,4.5,7.1
2019-06-01,7.477114866,8.328462168,3.6,4.5,7.2
2019-07-01,7.548683076,8.299923364,3.7,4.5,6.9
2019-08-01,7.382075743,8.245970381,3.6,4.5,7.2
2019-09-01,7.251836159,8.070852255,3.5,4.2,6.9
2019-10-01,7.222983224,8.069835652,3.6,4.3,6.9
2019-11-01,7.282362113,8.097515036,3.6,4.3,6.8
2019-12-01,7.278699899,8.089042798,3.6,4.3,6.8
2020-01-01,7.382287855,8.210032771,3.6,4.4,7
2020-02-01,7.423679113,8.255479072,3.5,4.4,7
2020-03-01,8.179174612,9.287598901,4.4,5.3,8.8
2020-04-01,15.58969019,17.73367287,14.8,16,22.9
2020-05-01,14.28394212,16.33244897,13.2,14.5,21.1
2020-06-01,12.5032813,14.25770378,11,12.4,18
2020-07-01,11.88269198,13.47383182,10.2,11.3,16.5
2020-08-01,10.55733204,12.01409038,8.4,9.6,14.2
2020-09-01,10.27286799,11.49129809,7.8,8.9,12.8
2020-10-01,9.24422264,10.54488033,6.9,8,12.1
2020-11-01,9.212968254,10.49586816,6.7,7.8,11.9
2020-12-01,9.216227178,10.40479847,6.7,7.9,11.7
2021-01-01,8.98398521,10.09113319,6.4,7.5,11.2
2021-02-01,8.995920283,10.13081434,6.2,7.4,11.1
2021-03-01,8.832510269,9.937889676,6.1,7.2,10.8
2021-04-01,8.81439012,9.826101084,6.1,7.1,10.3
2021-05-01,8.684435392,9.674408602,5.8,6.9,10.1
2021-06-01,8.564253056,9.488427211,5.9,6.9,9.8
2021-07-01,8.345096756,9.202242021,5.4,6.5,9.2
2021-08-01,8.125358075,8.968843035,5.1,6,8.8
2021-09-01,8.005684742,8.854149233,4.7,5.7,8.4
2021-10-01,7.871837138,8.720249353,4.5,5.5,8.2
2021-11-01,7.717835316,8.548948962,4.1,5.1,7.7
2021-12-01,7.617426165,8.375277619,3.9,4.9,7.3
2022-01-01,7.820912566,8.50673749,4,4.9,7.1
2022-02-01,7.632585312,8.39692108,3.9,4.7,7.2
2022-03-01,7.615426843,8.396707026,3.7,4.5,7
2022-04-01,7.628365815,8.393219525,3.7,4.6,7
2022-05-01,7.473900709,8.27944397,3.6,4.5,7.1
2022-06-01,7.484539287,8.222157712,3.6,4.5,6.7
2022-07-01,7.447152753,8.208463667,3.5,4.4,6.8
2022-08-01,7.408783189,8.178427567,3.6,4.4,6.9
2022-09-01,7.44621267,8.172240187,3.5,4.4,6.7
2022-10-01,7.458007355,8.147344661,3.6,4.5,6.7
2022-11-01,7.453837323,8.179776458,3.6,4.5,6.7
2022-12-01,7.369186031,8.0965108,3.5,4.2,6.6
2023-01-01,7.358078627,8.083046248,3.5,4.3,6.7
2023-02-01,7.345379422,8.088802229,3.6,4.4,6.8
2023-03-01,7.363985496,8.122883239,3.5,4.3,6.7
2023-04-01,7.331366027,8.061311278,3.4,4.3,6.6
2023-05-01,7.428845203,8.120333604,3.6,4.5,6.7
2023-06-01,7.388225486,8.229636167,3.6,4.4,6.9
2023-07-01,7.309717864,8.082157976,3.5,4.4,6.7
2023-08-01,7.380491168,8.156417745,3.7,4.6,7.1
2023-09-01,7.431997426,8.19759276,3.7,4.6,7
2023-10-01,7.429063158,8.224199506,3.9,4.7,7.2
2023-11-01,7.438489409,8.228324539,3.7,4.6,7
2023-12-01,7.548581091,8.312671174,3.8,4.7,7.2
2024-01-01,7.544250838,8.318907431,3.7,4.6,7.2
2024-02-01,7.588621808,8.381660056,3.9,4.7,7.3
2024-03-01,7.509205585,8.299382606,3.9,4.8,7.3
2024-04-01,7.524753181,8.358467556,3.9,4.8,7.4
2024-05-01,7.56336292,8.386414714,3.9,4.8,7.4
2024-06-01,7.550641814,8.395193891,4.1,4.9,7.4
2024-07-01,7.683348679,8.55507019,4.2,5.1,7.8
2024-08-01,7.682327874,8.568660326,4.2,5,7.8
2024-09-01,7.592571973,8.468623157,4.1,5,7.7
2024-10-01,7.612613548,8.448101255,4.1,5,7.7
2024-11-01,7.691549384,8.57793029,4.2,5.1,7.7
2024-12-01,7.572940814,8.346107287,4.1,5,7.6
2025-01-01,7.59405855,8.35749372,4,4.9,7.5
2025-02-01,7.701206414,8.5782632,4.2,5.1,8
2025-03-01,7.762187093,8.62160673,4.2,5.1,7.9
2025-04-01,7.723712148,8.583563714,4.2,5.1,7.8
2025-05-01,7.766993684,8.619623116,4.3,5.1,7.8
2025-06-01,7.723900274,8.598085395,4.1,5.1,7.7
2025-07-01,7.759592121,8.637072382,4.3,5.2,7.9
2025-08-01,7.759781549,8.61753526,4.3,5.3,8.1
2025-09-01,7.788608435,8.644511379,4.4,5.4,8.1
2025-10-01,.,.,.,.,.
2025-11-01,7.776520333,8.798539899,4.5,5.5,8.7
2025-12-01,7.743691856,8.829190452,4.4,5.3,8.4
2026-01-01,8.058446506,8.964857241,4.3,5.2,8.1
2026-02-01,7.739456752,8.439012418,4.4,5.3,7.9

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